【英语语法练习题精选:非谓语动词】在英语学习过程中，非谓语动词是一个非常重要的语法知识点。它不仅影响句子的结构，还决定了句子的逻辑关系和表达方式。掌握好非谓语动词的用法，有助于提高语言运用的准确性和灵活性。
非谓语动词主要包括三种形式：不定式（to do）、动名词（doing） 和 分词（doing / done）。它们在句中不能作谓语，但可以充当主语、宾语、定语、状语或补语等成分。以下是一些典型的练习题，帮助大家更好地理解和运用这一语法点。
一、选择题
1. I enjoy ______ books in my free time.
A. read
B. to read
C. reading
D. reads
2. He was seen ______ the room.
A. enter
B. to enter
C. entered
D. entering
3. The teacher asked the students ______ their homework on time.
A. to finish
B. finish
C. finished
D. finishing
4. She is known for ______ in international competitions.
A. win
B. winning
C. won
D. to win
5. I have no time ______ with you now.
A. to talk
B. talking
C. talked
D. talk
二、填空题
1. He wants ______ (go) to the park.
2. The letter ______ (write) by her is on the table.
3. I remember ______ (lock) the door before leaving.
4. They are looking forward to ______ (meet) their friends.
5. The problem ______ (discuss) at the meeting is very important.
三、改错题
1. She likes to swim in the morning.
→ 改正：She likes swimming in the morning.
2. I saw him to leave the house.
→ 改正：I saw him leave the house.
3. The book is written by a famous writer.
→ 改正：The book is written by a famous writer.（原句正确）
4. He is interested in learn English.
→ 改正：He is interested in learning English.
5. I don’t want to go there, but I have to.
→ 改正：I don’t want to go there, but I have to.（原句正确）
四、翻译练习
1. 我们期待与你见面。
→ We look forward to meeting you.
2. 他被看到正在跑步。
→ He was seen running.
3. 她喜欢听音乐。
→ She enjoys listening to music.
4. 这个问题需要解决。
→ This problem needs to be solved.
5. 他决定去旅行。
→ He decided to go traveling.
五、总结
非谓语动词是英语语法中的难点之一，但只要通过大量练习和理解其在句子中的功能，就能逐步掌握。建议同学们在日常学习中多做相关练习题，并结合例句进行分析，从而提高语言运用能力。
希望这篇练习题能对你的英语学习有所帮助！
