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一般过去时和过去完成时练习题及答案

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2025-07-03 09:08:33

一般过去时和过去完成时练习题及答案】在英语学习中,时态是语法中的重要部分,尤其是“一般过去时”和“过去完成时”的使用。这两个时态虽然都表示过去的动作,但它们的用法和语境有所不同。为了帮助大家更好地掌握这两类时态,下面提供一些练习题,并附有详细答案。

一、选择题(每题只有一个正确答案)

1. I ______ my homework before I went to bed.

A. did

B. had done

C. do

D. have done

2. She ______ the movie when I arrived.

A. watched

B. was watching

C. had watched

D. has watched

3. They ______ their tickets before the show started.

A. bought

B. had bought

C. buy

D. have bought

4. When I got home, my brother ______ dinner.

A. cooked

B. was cooking

C. had cooked

D. has cooked

5. He said he ______ the book already.

A. read

B. reads

C. had read

D. has read

二、填空题(用正确的时态填空)

1. By the time we arrived, the meeting __________ (start).

2. She __________ (finish) her work before she left.

3. I __________ (not see) him since last year.

4. They __________ (build) the house before they moved in.

5. When I called, he __________ (sleep).

三、改错题(找出错误并改正)

1. I had gone to school before I eat breakfast.

2. She had finished her homework and then she watch TV.

3. We were not going to the party because we had forgotten the invitation.

4. He said that he has seen the movie yesterday.

5. After I had eaten, I went for a walk.

四、翻译练习

将下列句子翻译成英文,注意使用正确的时态:

1. 我到家的时候,妈妈已经做饭了。

2. 在他到达之前,我们已经等了两个小时。

3. 她说她已经读过这本书了。

4. 当我看到他时,他已经离开了。

5. 他们离开前已经收拾好了行李。

五、参考答案

一、选择题答案

1. B

2. C

3. B

4. C

5. C

二、填空题答案

1. had started

2. had finished

3. haven’t seen

4. had built

5. was sleeping

三、改错题答案

1. had gone → had gone; eat → ate

2. watch → watched

3. 正确

4. has seen → had seen; yesterday → the day before

5. had eaten → had eaten

四、翻译练习参考答案

1. When I got home, my mother had already cooked dinner.

2. We had been waiting for two hours before he arrived.

3. She said she had read the book already.

4. When I saw him, he had already left.

5. They had packed their luggage before they left.

通过这些练习题,你可以更好地理解“一般过去时”和“过去完成时”的区别与使用场景。建议多做类似的题目,结合例句进行记忆,这样可以更自然地掌握这两个时态的用法。

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